History:  > Generation Capacity
  • Different sources, e.g. Union for the Coordination of Transmission of Electricity (UCTE), Cambridge Energy Research Associates (CERA), IEA expect capacity bottlenecks already by 2009.
  • Major drivers for capacity bottlenecks:
    – Ageing power plants
    – Volatile gas prices (driven by oil prices)
    – Supply constraints for power plant components, scarcity of consented sites
    – Lengthy approval procedures for interconnector extensions
    – Political risks threatening investment plans for power plants and networks
    – Special drivers:
       • Nuclear phase out in Germany
       • Large Combustion Plant Directive (LCPD) in UK
       • Increased peak-load demand in France
       • Volatile hydro reservoir levels in Spain, Scandinavia, Austria, Switzerland
       • Decommissioning of old nuclear reactors in new EU member states