(12) Investment property


€ million

 

 

€ million

 

Cost

 

 

Cost

 

Balance at Jan 1, 2008

333

 

Balance at Jan 1, 2007

438

Additions

4

 

Additions

 

Transfers

35

 

Transfers

-74

Disposals

6

 

Disposals

31

Balance at Dec 31, 2008

366

 

Balance at Dec 31, 2007

333

Accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses

 

 

Accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses

 

Balance at Jan 1, 2008

180

 

Balance at Jan 1, 2007

213

Depreciation/impairment losses in the reporting periods

7

 

Depreciation/impairment losses in the reporting period

8

Transfers

3

 

Transfers

-23

Disposals

4

 

Disposals

18

Balance at Dec 31, 2008

186

 

Balance at Dec 31, 2007

180

Carrying amounts

 

 

Carrying amounts

 

Balance at Dec 31, 2008

180

 

Balance at Dec 31, 2007

153

As of December 31, 2008, the fair value of investment property amounted to €285 million (previous year: €264 million). The fair value of investment property is derived from the current market prices of comparable real estate or determined using internationally accepted valuation methods such as the discounted cash flow method. €81 million of the fair value (previous year: €79 million) was based on valuations made by independent appraisers. Rental income in the reporting period amounted to €22 million (previous year: €15 million). Direct operating expenses totalled €9 million (previous year: €8 million).